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9. The key roles of the school board and its members
It is the role of the School Board to provide strategic guidance for the School and to effectively oversee and review the School’s management. Governance practices require the School to formalise and disclose the roles and responsibilities of the School Board and its Members.
Good governance requires the School Board to:
- Adapt to the distinctive characteristics of an academic environment and act so as to exemplify and reinforce the institution’s core values and ethos
- Oversee all aspects of the School, including its control and accountability systems, and approve the expenditure and capital budgets
- Appoint, review and remove the Principal and provide ongoing support and supervision
- Develop and maintain healthy relationships with key stakeholders and develop effective communication channels
- Ensure a strategic approach to the school’s future by setting major goals, policy frameworks and strategies
- Set the tone and the ethical standards of the school and monitor adherence to them
- Review plans and budgets established by school management
- Approve all material expenditure outside the budget
- Anticipate problems as much as possible and act to diffuse issues
- Be attentive to the matter of succession
- Establish committees where appropriate
- Review and monitor adherence to systems of risk management, governance compliance and legal compliance
- Monitor organisational performance
- Conduct an annual review of the Board’s own performance (i.e. Board Appraisal)
- Conduct an annual review of the School’s progress in meeting its objectives
- Maintain the solvency of the school.
It is often said that the Board’s most important task is the selection of the Principal. The Principal is the public face of the School and is crucial in setting the tone, standards and personality of the School. The relationship between the Principal and the Chair of the Board is pivotal to the success of the School. |
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Across the Board
Purpose
Governance
Applying principles of good governance to schools
Legal status of schools
Primary legislation governing schools
Ancillary legislation
Funding and operating agreement
Structure of the school and delegation of powers
The key roles of the school board and its members
Legal obligations and potential liability of board members
Conflicts of interest
Charter for the school board
Constitution of the board and selection of board members
Orientation and ongoing education for board members
Retention of board members
Succession planning
The key roles of the chair
Legal obligations of the chair
The key roles of the principal
Relationship management
Performance management
Compliance and risk management
Board meetings
Establishing committees on the board
Whistle blowers
Additional resources
Appendix 1 – selection process
Appendix 2 – board skills matrix
Appendix 3 – performance management
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